Black Pepper vs White Pepper : Peppercorns are one of the most commonly used spices in the world, known for its pungent aroma and distinctive taste. While black pepper is the most commonly used type of whole pepper, white pepper is another variety that is also popular in many parts of the world.

White pepper and black pepper are both derived from the same plant, Piper nigrum, but they have some distinct differences in terms of taste, appearance, and usage.

Black Pepper:

• Black pepper is the most common and widely used form of pepper.
• It is made by picking unripe green berries from the pepper plant and allowing them to dry until they darken and wrinkle.
• Black pepper has a strong, pungent, and slightly spicy flavor.
• It is often ground and used in a variety of culinary applications, such as seasoning meats, soups, sauces, and vegetables.
• Black pepper is known for its ability to enhance the natural flavor of food.

White Pepper:

• White pepper is made from fully ripe berries of the pepper plant, which are soaked in water to remove the outer skin.
• The inner seed or core is then dried, resulting in a white or off-white color.
• Compared to black pepper, white pepper has a milder and more delicate flavor.
• It is commonly used in dishes where the appearance of black specks (from black pepper) is unwanted, such as in light-colored sauces, mashed potatoes, or cream-based soups.
• White pepper is also used in certain Asian cuisines and is a popular ingredient in dishes like stir-fries or hot and sour soups.

In summary, black pepper offers a robust and spicy flavor, while white pepper provides a milder taste and is frequently used for aesthetic purposes in certain dishes. Ultimately, the choice between the two depends on personal preference and the specific culinary application.